The problem of autoimmune diseases in the modern world is more acute than ever. At the moment, absolutely any category of the population can be subjected to it.
The most common type of disease of this nature is psoriasis of the scalp.
Important! It is necessary to begin treatment of this ailment when the first signs of the disease appear in order not to lead to the development of an advanced form.
How to get rid of psoriasis on the head, what means help, as well as a photo of the ailment - all this and not only you will find in our article.
The development scheme of the disease, its signs and causes
This disease refers to dermatological diseases of a non -infectious nature. It tends to flow in a chronic form and recur. The main symptom of psoriasis is the defeat of the skin of the head.
Also characteristic features are:
- the presence of itchy sensations;
- red spots on the scalp with a rough surface;
- Inflammation processes begin.
The development of the disease occurs according to the following scheme:
- The skin is peeling near the head, mainly in the nape.
- The peeling process is accelerated in development, irritation and itchy sensations appear.
- Further, itching becomes stronger, accompanied by the appearance of microscopic cracks.
- Then the skin loses elasticity, becomes rough, the damage occurs easily. At this stage, tubercles with red are formed.
- On the hillocks there is a noticeable peeling of the epithelium, which ultimately leads to the occurrence of scaly formations of gray color, which later cover the entire hairy zone of the skin of the head.
It is worth noting that the hairy zone of the head is the most favorite area for the occurrence of psoriasis, which is determined by the cunning of the active process of epithelial cell growth with curls.
As a result, the inflammatory process in this area develops actively. The reason for the development of this disease often becomes a failure in the normal work of the exchange processes.
The transmission of psoriasis is mainly possible in household or airborne droplets.
Interior in the normal duration of the epidermis cell renewal period, psoriasis significantly reduces this period, as a result of which its duration is 5 days instead of 25.
Next, there is a process of layering of new cells on the old ones, which have not completed their life. At this stage, the beginning of inflammatory processes and the formation of tubercles. Then they are covered with large layers of epithelium and, after some period, the process of merging into red spotting of large size occurs.
Violations in the normal functioning of metabolic processes are not the main reason for the development of psoriasis of the scalp of the scalp. So, the following reasons can provoke the disease:
- stressful situations;
- lack of proper nutrition;
- the presence of infectious diseases;
- taking some drugs;
- violations in the work of the hormonal background;
- diseases of the organs of the gastrointestinal tract;
- endocrine system disorders;
- reduction of immunity;
- exposure to low temperatures on the skin of the head for a long time;
- consumption of products of alcoholic and tobacco industry;
- pollution of the atmosphere and the environment;
- increased tendency to allergic reactions;
- systematic non -compliance with the correct regime of the day;
- A predisposition of a hereditary nature.
ATTENTION! The use of drinks that contain alcohol significantly worsens the course of the disease. Therefore, for the period of illness and its treatment, it is necessary to abandon them.
Despite the fact that this disease is not a serious threat to the patient’s health and is unable to develop baldness processes, it still causes psychological and aesthetic discomfort, so the treatment of psoriasis on the head must begin as soon as possible.
В первую очередь желательно посетить дерматолога. Не лишним будет обратиться за консультацией к trichologist и косметологу.
IMPORTANT! To start the treatment of psoriasis of the scalp, you need to visit a qualified specialist in order to choose the right therapy.
Psoriasis on the head: treatment with pharmacy products
How to treat psoriasis on the head? For therapy for the light stage of the disease, it is usually enough to conduct a course of treatment with local drugs. When visiting a pharmacy, you should pay attention to the following highly effective drugs:
- Ichthyol ointment. Aimed at eliminating inflammatory processes. In addition, it is a good antiseptic and has an analgesic effect.
- Salicylic ointment. It is well known for its antiseptic and anti -inflammatory properties. Also accelerates the healing process of the skin of the scalp. You can use ointments that contain 1-2% of the active substance.
- Naphthalan ointment. It has an antiseptic effect, stops inflammation processes, relieves pain. In addition, the effect of this ointment is aimed at the speedy regeneration of cells of the scalp epidermis.
- Drugs containing tar. Aimed at suppressing rapid cell growth. Accelerating the process of exfoliation. Contribute to the speedy healing of the skin.
- Means that contain panthenol. The action of such drugs is more aimed at regeneration of skin cells. In addition, a softening, nutritious effect is well exerted. And also have not a pronounced anti -inflammatory effect.
- Antihistamines. Aimed at eliminating itchy and pain. Also, inflammation is removed well.
- Ointments, which include vitamin D3. Suppress the active growth of epidermal cells. Also, their action is aimed at increasing the immune system of the skin. Stop the development of inflammatory processes.
In a separate category, it is worth highlighting shampoos for the treatment of psoriasis on the scalp, as they are a more optimal solution to the problem. The most effective drugs from this category:
IMPORTANT! It is advisable to use the product no more than twice a week, since shampoo can dry the skin of the head.
Folk recipes
How to cure psoriasis on the head turning to folk medicine? Here are a few useful recipes:
- One of the methods is a mixture of celandine and red wine. To do this, 300 grams of grass are passed through a meat grinder and squeezed the juice from the resulting raw materials. Then add it to 30 ml of dry red wine. Next, the skin of the head is processed with such a composition and withstand for 15 minutes. At the last stage, the mixture is thoroughly washed off. About what other herbs can be used for psoriasis of the scalp, read here;
- You can make a compress from onions. Agro culture is rubbed on a fine grater and treated with pre -moistened scalp with massage movements. A bag of polyethylene is put on top. After 20 minutes is washed off with soap that contains tar;
ATTENTION! During onion therapy, it is necessary to refuse the use of shampoo!
- The ointment, which includes solidol, will be good, 300 grams each (can be replaced with petroleum jelly), two egg proteins, 20 grams of linden honey and 20 grams of crushed celandine. Move everything thoroughly and apply to the scalp for 15 minutes;
- A great solution would be to make a home shampoo. To do this, mix 20 grams of honey with yolk of one egg and children's shampoo. Process the skin of the head and withstand for 15 minutes.
It is worth noting: that home remedies are effective only in complex treatment with pharmacy drugs.
Alternative methods
How to cure psoriasis on your head without resorting to drugs? For therapy, you can also contact a medical institution. Phototherapy will have a good effect.
The method consists in short -term irradiation of the affected area with ultraviolet radiation.
In addition, you can resort to laser radiation, the effect of which is aimed at stimulating blood and lymph systems.
In turn, this contributes to more effective therapy with drugs. All methods of treatment do not interfere in the work of the hormonal system and are safe. Also, a very important point is a diet. To treat psoriasis on the head, it is necessary to refuse to eat food most effectively, which contains a large amount of sugar, salt, acute spices.
Bring the consumption of carbohydrates and fats to normal. You should consume more plant and dairy products. In addition, the introduction of linseed oil, fish oil and vitamin A will significantly accelerate the treatment process. So, this is the most complete answer to the question: "How to treat psoriasis on the head and what means are suitable for this? "
Scalp care and treatment course
Before starting therapy, it is advisable to cut your hair briefly. This is due to the fact that long curls make it difficult to penetrate therapeutic drugs. In addition, for the period of treatment, you need to abandon the use of a hairdryer, forceps for curling, straightforwards, not to use curlers. It is advisable to abandon the combs of artificial materials. It is better to give preference to wood brushes and having natural bristles.
The period of therapy from this ailment can occupy both a month and a longer period. This indicator is strictly individual, and also depends on the state of the patient’s immune system and his health in general, as well as on the attitude to treatment. It is advisable to conduct it regularly, following the instructions. It is also necessary to follow the recommendations of the specialist.
Do not be scared if this unpleasant ailment found you. Remember that correctly selected therapy and good mood is the key to quick recovery!